Piston with pin hole bushing has high thermal resistance and strong mechanical strength.
The piston pin bore is an area of the piston that bears the load from the piston pin, so it must be strong enough to withstand the extreme pressures exerted on it. Therefore, in high-load diesel engines where the piston is subjected to extreme pressures and high temperatures, a non-homogeneous bushing is used inside the piston pin bore.
Piston sample of engines: OM521, MAN DSC14.13 ,14.15 E2, SEATEK 820 PLUS